Series I Bond Value Formula:
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US Series I Savings Bonds are government-issued savings bonds that offer a combination of a fixed interest rate and an inflation-adjusted rate. They are designed to protect investors from inflation while providing a guaranteed return.
The calculator uses the Series I Bond value formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula combines the fixed rate with twice the semiannual inflation rate, plus their product, then compounds this combined rate semiannually over the holding period.
Details: Accurate calculation helps investors understand the real return on their Series I Bonds, accounting for both fixed interest and inflation protection components over time.
Tips: Enter the purchase amount in USD, fixed annual rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.035 for 3.5%), semiannual inflation rate as a decimal, and years held. All values must be non-negative.
Q1: What are the current Series I Bond rates?
A: Rates are announced every May and November. Check TreasuryDirect.gov for current fixed and inflation rates.
Q2: How long must I hold Series I Bonds?
A: Minimum holding period is 1 year. If redeemed within first 5 years, you lose the last 3 months of interest.
Q3: Are there purchase limits for Series I Bonds?
A: Yes, currently $10,000 per person per year electronically, plus up to $5,000 in paper bonds via tax refund.
Q4: How is the inflation rate determined?
A: Based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Q5: Are Series I Bonds taxable?
A: Federal income tax applies, but state and local taxes are exempt. Tax can be deferred until redemption or maturity.