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Central Bank Of Kenya Bond Calculator

Bond Price Equation with Tax:

\[ P = \sum_{t=1}^{n} \frac{C \times (1 - tax)}{(1 + r)^t} + \frac{F}{(1 + r)^n} \]

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1. What is the Central Bank Of Kenya Bond Calculator?

The Central Bank Of Kenya Bond Calculator calculates bond prices with tax considerations using the standard bond pricing formula. It helps investors determine the fair value of bonds issued by the Central Bank of Kenya, accounting for withholding tax on coupon payments.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the bond price equation:

\[ P = \sum_{t=1}^{n} \frac{C \times (1 - tax)}{(1 + r)^t} + \frac{F}{(1 + r)^n} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula discounts future cash flows (coupon payments and face value) to present value, adjusting coupon payments for tax effects.

3. Importance of Bond Price Calculation

Details: Accurate bond pricing is essential for investment decisions, portfolio management, and understanding the true return on fixed-income securities in the Kenyan market.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter face value in KES, coupon rate and yield as decimals (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), years to maturity, withholding tax rate, and select payment frequency. All values must be valid positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is withholding tax on bonds in Kenya?
A: Withholding tax is deducted from bond coupon payments at source. The rate varies but is typically applied to interest income from government and corporate bonds.

Q2: How does payment frequency affect bond price?
A: More frequent payments generally increase bond price slightly due to earlier receipt of cash flows, though the effect is moderated by discounting.

Q3: What is the relationship between yield and bond price?
A: Bond price and yield have an inverse relationship. When market yields rise, bond prices fall, and vice versa.

Q4: Are Central Bank of Kenya bonds taxable?
A: Yes, coupon payments from CBK bonds are subject to withholding tax, which this calculator accounts for in the pricing.

Q5: Can this calculator be used for corporate bonds?
A: While designed for CBK bonds, the formula applies to any bond with similar characteristics, though corporate bonds may have different risk premiums.

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